Illinois Birth Records < Where To Get Birth Records In Illinois
Where To Get Birth Records In Illinois.

Acquiring birth records in Illinois is a pivotal endeavor for numerous personal and legal undertakings. The state of Illinois preserves extensive birth records via the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) Division of Vital Records. These documents encompass births that transpired within the state from 1916 onward. Although birth record access is restricted to safeguard confidentiality, there exist multiple avenues to procure these essential papers contingent on your relationship to the individual listed on the document and the purpose behind obtaining the certificate.
State-Level Resources
The main hub for retrieving Illinois birth records at the state echelon is the Illinois Department of Public Health, Division of Vital Records. This entity is tasked with upholding and dispensing official birth certificates for occurrences that took place within Illinois. The IDPH provides two varieties of certified birth certificates:
- A certified version containing basic particulars ($10 for the initial copy, $2 for each supplementary copy)
- A long-form certified version inclusive of all data compiled at birth ($15 for the primary copy, $2 for each extra copy)
To apply for a birth certificate from the IDPH, you must submit the Application for Search of Birth Record Files and provide legitimate government-issued photo identification. The processing duration for mail-in submissions is about 12 weeks from the day of receipt. For quicker service, you may opt to use the VitalChek online system, which imposes an extra charge but offers accelerated processing and delivery alternatives.
County-Level Resources
Beyond state-level services, birth records can frequently be secured more swiftly through county clerk offices. Every one of Illinois’ 102 counties retains its own vital records, encompassing birth certificates. For instance:
- Cook County Clerk’s Office provides birth certificates for incidents that happened in Chicago and suburban Cook County.
- Lake County Clerk’s Office supplies both certified and non-certified birth certificates for events in Lake County.
- Sangamon County Clerk’s Office maintains birth certificates for Springfield and its neighboring areas.
County offices often deliver walk-in services for same-day issuance of birth certificates, presenting a more convenient alternative to state-level inquiries. Charges and obtainable records may differ by county, so it’s advisable to verify with the specific county clerk’s office where the birth took place.
Online Databases
Several virtual databases furnish access to Illinois birth records, particularly for genealogical inquiries:
- FamilySearch provides a no-cost database of Illinois births and baptisms spanning 1824 to 1940, although coverage fluctuates by county.
- Ancestry Library Edition (accessible at numerous public libraries) comprises an assortment of Illinois birth record collections.
- The Illinois State Genealogical Society offers resources and archives for genealogical exploration, including certain birth record indexes.
These databases are particularly useful for delving into historical research or tracing lineage, as they frequently incorporate records that precede the state’s formal vital records system.
Making Requests for Birth Records
In-Person Requests
For the most rapid service, visiting a county clerk’s office in person is often the swiftest approach to acquiring a birth certificate. Many counties offer same-day service for walk-in inquiries. You’ll be required to bring:
- A filled-out application form
- Valid government-issued photo ID
- Payment for the required fees (cash, check, or credit card, contingent on the office)
Mail Requests
To request a birth certificate via mail from the IDPH, you must:
Complete the Application for Search of Birth Record Files
Include a copy of your valid government-issued photo ID
Enclose a check or money order for the requisite fee
Mail all documents to:
Illinois Department of Public Health
Division of Vital Records
925 E Ridgely Avenue
Springfield, IL 62702
Online Requests
The IDPH collaborates with VitalChek for online procurement of birth certificates. This service provides the convenience of credit card payments and expedited shipping options, though extra fees are applicable. To employ this service, visit the VitalChek Illinois Vital Records page.
What to Do When No Online Databases Are Available
In scenarios where online databases lack the desired birth record, consider these alternatives:
- Reach out to the Illinois State Archives for historical records unattainable through other avenues.
- Explore the Illinois Regional Archives Depository System (IRAD) for access to local government archives, including some birth records.
- Seek assistance from local historical societies or genealogical groups that might possess records not accessible in public databases.
Free Search Options
Though acquiring official copies of birth certificates generally involves fees, certain free search options exist for genealogical objectives:
- The FamilySearch site offers free access to numerous Illinois birth records with account registration.
- Public libraries frequently provide free access to genealogical databases like Ancestry Library Edition.
- The Illinois State Archives delivers free searchable databases for assorted historical records.
Additional Tips
When seeking Illinois birth records, remember:
- Birth records younger than 75 years are restricted to the individual named on the document, their parents, or legal representatives.
- For genealogical purposes, non-certified copies of birth records older than 75 years are open to the public.
- The Illinois Vital Records Act (410 ILCS 535/) dictates the gathering, maintenance, and access to vital records within the state.
- Always confirm the most up-to-date fees and requirements with the issuing authority, as these may alter periodically.
Introduction To Birth Records
Birth records are indispensable papers that stand as lawful proof of an individual’s birth, supplying crucial details for legal, personal, and genealogical endeavors. In Illinois, these records are housed by the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH), Division of Vital Records and county clerk bureaus across the state. Grasping the essence of these records, their contents, and the statutory guidelines dictating their access is key for anyone attempting to acquire them.
The significance of birth records goes beyond basic documentation. These records are often obligatory for an array of official matters, including obtaining travel documents, enrolling in academic institutions, and verifying identity for legal purposes. In Illinois, the upkeep and distribution of birth records are regulated by the Illinois Vital Records Act (410 ILCS 535/), which delineates the steps for recording births and governing access to these documents.
What Are Birth Records?
Birth records in Illinois are formal papers that encapsulate the specifics of a person’s birth occurrence. These records usually encompass the child’s complete name, birth date and location, gender, and details regarding the parents, such as their names, ages, places of origin, and vocations. The IDPH Division of Vital Records issues two types of certified birth certificates:
- A long-form document that includes all the documented specifics.
- A short-form certificate offering a concise summary of key details.
The long-form certificate is a certified replica of the original record, complete with the embossed Seal of Illinois. This document is acknowledged by all state and federal authorities as lawful proof of birth and citizenship. It can be employed for various official purposes, such as travel, passport applications, proof of citizenship, social security matters, driver’s license applications, school admission, and personal identification.
The short-form certificate, also referred to as a certified abstract, lists the child’s name, birth date, sex, county of birth, certificate number, and file date. Based on the birth year, it may also show the parents’ names. Though typically sufficient as proof of identity, it may not meet requirements for securing a passport if parental names are omitted.
Procedures for Obtaining Birth Records
The steps to acquire birth records in Illinois differ based on the requester’s eligibility and the type of record needed. Per the Illinois Vital Records Act, access to certified birth records is restricted to:
- The person named on the document (if 18 years or older)
- A parent listed on the record
- A legal guardian or representative with suitable documentation
Exceptions to these restrictions may be available for genealogical research purposes when the record is over 75 years old.
To request a birth record from the IDPH Division of Vital Records, individuals must fill out the Application for Search of Birth Record Files form and provide valid government-issued photo ID. Requests can be made in several ways:
- Online via authorized services like VitalChek
- By mail to the IDPH Division of Vital Records
- In-person at county clerk bureaus
For mail requests, applicants should send the completed form, a copy of valid photo identification, and payment to:
Illinois Department of Public Health
Division of Vital Records
925 E Ridgely Avenue
Springfield, IL 62702
The processing time for mail requests is roughly 12 weeks from the date of receipt. Expedited service is available via online ordering systems for an additional fee.
Information Found on Birth Records
Illinois birth records contain exhaustive details regarding a person’s birth event. The information typically found on a birth record includes:
- Full name of the child
- Birth date and location
- Gender of the child
- Parents’ names (including the mother’s maiden name)
- Parents’ ages and birthplaces
- Father’s occupation
- Number of offspring born to the mother
These records act as principal proof for identity verification and are instrumental in various legal proceedings. The information in birth records is essential for obtaining social security numbers, enrolling in educational facilities, and affirming citizenship.
Importance and Uses of Birth Records
Birth records hold a vital function in numerous aspects of a person’s life. They are crucial for:
Legal Identification: Birth records establish identity and citizenship, vital for obtaining government-issued identification papers.
Genealogical Exploration: These records offer valuable data for tracing ancestry and building family trees.
Government Services: Many public services and benefits require birth verification, making these records indispensable for accessing social security, passports, and other government programs.
Personal Documentation: Birth records act as personal proof for significant life milestones and may be needed for various legal and personal matters throughout one’s life.
The role of birth records is underscored by their use in confirming legal rights and entitlements tied to citizenship and identity. In Illinois, the Vital Records Act guarantees that these records are kept and accessible to qualified individuals while preserving confidentiality and curbing fraud.
Laws Governing Birth Record Access
Access to birth records in Illinois is governed by specific statutes designed to safeguard privacy while permitting legitimate access. The primary legislation overseeing vital records in Illinois is the Illinois Vital Records Act (410 ILCS 535/). This law outlines who can access birth records and under what terms.
Key provisions of the Act include:
- Confidentiality: Birth records are confidential, and access is limited to authorized parties to ensure privacy.
- Access Rights: The Act stipulates who is eligible to obtain certified copies of birth records, including the person listed on the record (if of legal age), parents, and legal guardians.
- Genealogical Research: The Act provides exceptions for genealogical research, granting access to older records (generally 75 years or older) for historical or family research purposes.
- Penalties: The Act establishes penalties for unlawful access or fraudulent use of vital records to preserve the integrity of the record-keeping system.
Moreover, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) may apply to certain aspects of birth record management, particularly in healthcare contexts where birth details are initially recorded.
Creating or Correcting Birth Records
In certain situations, individuals may need to create a new birth certificate or rectify existing information. The IDPH Division of Vital Records provides guidelines for these cases:
Creating a New Certificate
New certificates can be created in instances such as adoption, legitimation, paternity establishment, or gender transition. For these cases, specific documentation must be provided to the IDPH, including:
- A certified copy of the court order for adoption or paternity establishment
- Affidavits and supporting documentation for legitimation
- Medical certification and court orders for gender transition
Correcting Errors
If there is an error or omission on a birth certificate, individuals can request corrections through the IDPH by submitting:
- An affidavit specifying the corrections
- Supporting documents proving the correct information
- Payment for the requisite fees